Overtime Calculator Colorado

Colorado does not wait for 40 hours: overtime starts after 12 hours in a day or 12 consecutive hours, plus the 40 hour weekly rule. Enter your hours day by day and this calculator applies the COMPS Order correctly, with no double counting and a $15.16 minimum wage in 2026.

Rules verified November 2026 · Sources: U.S. Department of Labor, Colorado Department of Labor and Employment

By Mudassir Khan

Your week, day by day

COMPS Order #40 rules. Whichever calculation pays more wins. Hours are never counted twice (no pyramiding).

$/hr
Gross pay this week (39.0 hrs)$810.00
Regular pay (36.0 hrs)$720.00
Overtime pay at 1.5x (3.0 hrs)$90.00

The calculator applies the 12 hour daily and 40 hour weekly triggers. The 12 consecutive hour trigger can add overtime on overnight shifts; count those hours against the daily line here.

Estimates only. Not tax, legal, or payroll advice. Confirm with your employer or a qualified professional.

How overtime works in Colorado

1 · Three triggers, best one wins

COMPS Order #40 requires 1.5 times the regular rate for hours over 40 in a workweek, over 12 in a workday, or over 12 consecutive hours. Rule 4.1.2 says whichever calculation produces the greater payment applies.

2 · The consecutive hours catch

The 12 consecutive hour trigger ignores the workday clock. An overnight shift from 6 p.m. to 8 a.m. is 14 consecutive hours, so the last 2 earn overtime even if each calendar day stayed under 12.

3 · The $15.16 minimum wage

Colorado indexes its minimum wage to inflation every January 1: $15.16 an hour in 2026, with a $3.02 tip credit making the tipped cash wage $12.14. Denver pays $19.29 and several other cities set higher local rates.

The Colorado formula
Overtime hours = hours over 12 in a day (or 12 consecutive) + straight time hours over 40 in the week, whichever pays more. Gross = (regular hours × rate) + (overtime hours × rate × 1.5)

Rules at a glance, 2026

RuleColorado
Overtime ruleCOMPS Order: 1.5 times pay after 40 hours a week, 12 hours in a day, or 12 consecutive hours
Minimum wage 2026$15.16 an hour; tipped cash wage $12.14; Denver $19.29
State income tax4.4% flat rate
Claim agencyColorado Department of Labor and Employment, Division of Labor Standards and Statistics
Claim deadline2 years, 3 if the violation was willful

Worked examples

WorkerMathGross
$20/hr, three 13 hour days (39 hrs)36 × $20 + 3 × $30$810.00
$20/hr, days of 10, 14, 6 and 8 hours (38 hrs)36 × $20 + 2 × $30$780.00
$22/hr, five 13 hour days (65 hrs)40 × $22 + 25 × $33$1,705.00
$15.16/hr, five 8 hour days (40 hrs)40 × $15.16, no overtime$606.40

Example 2 is the COMPS lesson: the week totals only 38 hours, yet 2 overtime hours are owed because one day crossed 12. Federal only payroll systems miss this entirely.

Colorado specifics worth knowing

National payroll systems miss Colorado daily overtime. Systems configured for the federal 40 hour rule never flag a 13 hour day in a 38 hour week. Colorado employers running national payroll should verify daily overtime is actually being calculated.

Comp time cannot replace overtime. Colorado bans averaging hours across workweeks and bans substituting paid time off for the overtime premium. Each workweek stands alone, and the premium must be paid in wages.

Ski industry workers keep the daily trigger. Ski area operations employees are exempt from the 40 hour weekly requirement but still earn overtime past 12 hours in a day or 12 consecutive hours.

For a state with an 8 hour daily trigger instead, see the California overtime calculator. The federal baseline is explained in the FLSA overtime rules guide.

Common mistakes

Mistake 1: Running federal 40 hour payroll only. Colorado's daily 12 hour trigger is state law. Payroll that only checks the weekly 40 misses daily overtime on every long shift.
Mistake 2: Averaging hours across two weeks. Colorado prohibits averaging hours across workweeks to dodge the 40 hour threshold. Each workweek is calculated on its own.
Mistake 3: Offering comp time instead of overtime pay. Private employers cannot substitute paid time off for the overtime premium in Colorado. The 1.5x premium must be paid as wages.
Mistake 4: Missing the consecutive hours trigger. A 14 hour overnight shift earns 2 overtime hours even when it straddles two calendar days that each stayed under 12. The 12 consecutive calculation ignores the workday clock.

Frequently asked questions

Does Colorado have daily overtime?

Yes. The COMPS Order requires 1.5x after 12 hours in a workday or 12 consecutive hours, plus the standard 1.5x after 40 hours in a workweek. Whichever calculation pays more applies.

What is the 12 consecutive hour rule?

Overtime is owed for hours past 12 consecutive hours of work, regardless of when the workday starts and ends. An overnight shift crossing midnight still triggers it.

What is the minimum wage in Colorado in 2026?

$15.16 an hour statewide, effective January 1, 2026. The tipped cash wage is $12.14. Denver pays $19.29, and Boulder and Edgewater set higher local rates.

Where do I file an unpaid overtime claim in Colorado?

With the Division of Labor Standards and Statistics at the Colorado Department of Labor and Employment. Complaints must be filed within 2 years, or 3 if the violation was willful.

Does Colorado tax overtime pay?

Colorado has a flat 4.4% income tax that applies to overtime wages like any other wage.

Can my employer give comp time instead of overtime?

No. Colorado prohibits substituting compensatory time off for the overtime premium, and prohibits averaging hours across workweeks.

For an 8 hour daily trigger state, try the California overtime calculator. For federal only math, use the main overtime calculator.